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       XXV Annual Congress of the Iranian Society of Ophthalmology        بـیــست و پنجمین کنــگــره سـالیـانه انـجـمـن چـشـم پـزشـکی ایـــران
مقاله Abstract


Title: Pretreatment effect of betamethasone0.1% on pain relief following photorefractive keratectomy
Author(s): mohammadreza Shoja MD, Manizheh Mahdavi MD, Sanaz Rahmatkhah MD*
Presentation Type: Poster
Subject: Cornea and Anterior Segment
Others:
Presenting Author:
Name: Mohammad reza Shoja
Affiliation :(optional) professor of ophthalmology in Shaheed Sadoughi medical science university
E mail: shoja99@yahoo.com
Phone: 82475663
Mobile: 09131511207
Purpose:

In this study, corticosteroid eye drops (betamethasone 0.1%)was used as a safe medication before surgery to investigate its preventive or reducing effect on postoperative pain compared with a placebo.

Methods:

In an Academic practice, from January 20014 t0 jajnuary 2015 in Shahid Sadoughi medical University, Yazd, Iran a randomized, double-blind clinical trial, A single drop of betamethasone 0.1% in one eye and placebo drop in the other eye was administrated every hour starting three hours before surgery. In the first and second days after surgery, 0 to 10 verbal numerical rating scales was used to evaluate pain. Also the extent and severity of photophobia, irritation, foreign body sensation and tearing of the eyes were recorded in

Results:

The study was conducted on 60 patients (120 eyes).The mean age of patients was 28.23± 6.19 years the mean score of pain intensity on the first day after showed that the pain score is significantly lower in patients treated with betamethasone than those with placebo (p=0.002), but On the second day there was no significant differences in pain score between groups (p=0.055).The score of eye irritation, foreign body sensation and tearing in the betamethasone group was significantly lower than those in placebo group

Conclusion:

Betamethasone can reduce the pain after PRK surgery provide the possibility of using it as a safe medication before surgery.

Attachment:





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  - بـیــست و پنجمین کنــگــره سـالیـانه انـجـمـن چـشـم پـزشـکی ایـــران