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مقاله
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Abstract
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Title:
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Pretreatment effect of betamethasone0.1% on pain relief following photorefractive keratectomy
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Author(s):
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mohammadreza Shoja MD, Manizheh Mahdavi MD, Sanaz Rahmatkhah MD*
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Presentation Type:
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Poster
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Subject:
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Cornea and Anterior Segment
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Others:
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Presenting Author:
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Name:
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Mohammad reza Shoja
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Affiliation :(optional)
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professor of ophthalmology in Shaheed Sadoughi medical science university
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E mail:
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shoja99@yahoo.com
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Phone:
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82475663
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Mobile:
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09131511207
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Purpose:
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In this study, corticosteroid eye
drops (betamethasone 0.1%)was used as a safe medication before surgery to
investigate its preventive or reducing effect on postoperative pain compared with a
placebo.
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Methods:
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In an Academic practice, from January 20014 t0 jajnuary 2015 in Shahid Sadoughi medical
University, Yazd, Iran a randomized, double-blind clinical trial, A single drop of betamethasone 0.1% in
one eye and placebo drop in the other eye was administrated every hour starting three
hours before surgery. In the first and second days after surgery, 0 to 10 verbal
numerical rating scales was used to evaluate pain. Also the extent and severity of
photophobia, irritation, foreign body sensation and tearing of the eyes were recorded in
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Results:
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The study was conducted on 60 patients (120 eyes).The mean age of patients was
28.23± 6.19 years the mean score of pain intensity on the first day after showed that
the pain score is significantly lower in patients treated with betamethasone than those
with placebo (p=0.002), but On the second day there was no significant differences in
pain score between groups (p=0.055).The score of eye irritation, foreign body
sensation and tearing in the betamethasone group was significantly lower than those
in placebo group
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Conclusion:
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Betamethasone can
reduce the pain after PRK surgery provide the possibility of using it as a safe
medication before surgery.
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Attachment:
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