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       XXV Annual Congress of the Iranian Society of Ophthalmology        بـیــست و پنجمین کنــگــره سـالیـانه انـجـمـن چـشـم پـزشـکی ایـــران
مقاله Abstract


Title: Conventional pan-retinal photocoagulation versus extended targeted retinal photocoagulation: Efficacy in proliferative diabetic retinopathy regression
Author(s): Masoud Soheilian, Homayoun Nikkhah, Alireza Ramezani, Mohammad Ghazi
Presentation Type: Oral
Subject: Posterior Segment and Uveitis
Others:
Presenting Author:
Name: Homayoun Nikkhah
Affiliation :(optional) Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sceinces, Torfeh Hospital
E mail: h.nikkhah52@gmail.com
Phone: 09123222846
Mobile: 09123222846
Purpose:

To determine efficacy of extended targeted retinal photocoagulation (ETRP) compared to classical pan-retinal photocoagulation (CPRP) in proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) regression

Methods:

This was a single-blind randomized clinical trial. 270 eyes from 234 patients with early and high-risk PDR were assigned into two arms to receive either CPRP or ETRP, weekly in 4 sessions. Wide -field fluorescein angiography (WFFA), optical coherence tomography (OCT) and visual acuity (VA) measurements were performed before and 3 months after the last session of retinal photocoagulation. Primary and secondary outcome measures at 3 months post-laser were regression of retinal neovascularization on WFFA and central macular thickness and VA changes on OCT and e-chart respectively.

Results:

At 3 months, difference in PDR regression was statistically insignificant between treatment arms (CPRP 64.4%, ETRP 71.9%, p=0.19). No significant differences in VA loss (CPRP 0.07 log MAR, p=0.009; ETRP 0.09 log MAR, p<0.000) or macular thickening (CPRP 33.31μ, p<0.000; ETRP 41.08μ, p<0.000) developed between groups (p=0.76 and 0.40 respectively).

Conclusion:

: ETRP is at least as effective as CPRP in terms of PDR regression. Since the number of high-risk PDR eyes was greater in the ETRP group, this may indicate the greater effectiveness of this type of treatment.

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  - بـیــست و پنجمین کنــگــره سـالیـانه انـجـمـن چـشـم پـزشـکی ایـــران