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مقاله
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Abstract
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Title:
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Personality Disorder A Risk Factor in Ocular Trauma
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Author(s):
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Seyed Ali Tabatabaei, Mohammad Soleimani, Behrouz Saeedian
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Presentation Type:
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Poster
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Subject:
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Posterior Segment and Uveitis
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Others:
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Presenting Author:
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Name:
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Ali Tabatabaei
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Affiliation :(optional)
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TUMS
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E mail:
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alitabatabaei77@yahoo.com
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Phone:
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Mobile:
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09121063062
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Purpose:
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To report the association between the personality characteristics and penetrating ocular trauma.
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Methods:
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In Charshanbe Soori Festival (an annual firework in Iran before new year), a total 41 patients with penetrating injury were included in this study. The characteristics of ocular trauma were documented; also all patients underwent a full psychiatric examination, checking the personality characteristics by SCID II questionnaire.
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Results:
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Among the included patients, there were only four females; there were also 17 cases of intraocular foreign body (IOFB). Antisocial personality disorder was significantly more prevalent between the included patients R=0.47, Interestingly, all of involved patients having personality disorder were male, antisocial personality disorder resulted in more severe and devastating penetrating globe injury according to Ocular Trauma Score (OTS)(R=0.33). Interestingly, the group with Antisocial personality disorder had more chance for recurrent ocular trauma in this festival (P=0.03).
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Conclusion:
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Antisocial patients were more prone to ocular trauma especially more severe and recurrent trauma. This study showed the importance of psychiatric evaluation in penetrating ocular trauma.
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Attachment:
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