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مقاله
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Abstract
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Title:
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Safety and efficacy of propranolol in comparison with combination of fentanyl and ketamine as premedication in cataract surgery under the topical anesthesia
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Author(s):
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Fazel Farhad,Leila Rezaei,Ali Salehi
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Presentation Type:
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Poster
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Subject:
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Cornea and Anterior Segment
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Others:
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Presenting Author:
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Name:
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Leila Rezaei
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Affiliation :(optional)
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Isfahan univesity of medical science,Kermanshah university of medical science
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E mail:
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leyla_rezaei60@yahoo.com
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Phone:
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03134452031
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Mobile:
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09188370655
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Purpose:
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This study evaluated the safety and effects of propranolol as a premedication before cataract surgery .
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Methods:
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Among all reffered patients to Feiz Hospital of Esfahan for cataract surgery, 122 patients between were enrolled in this study and randomly allocated into one of groups: 40 mg propranolol, 2 hours before surgery and combination of 15 mg ketamine and 50 μg fentanyl 5 min before surgery. The ability to control of hemodynamic instabilities caused by stress and to gain patients satisfaction was compared between two groups.
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Results:
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No significant differences were seen in the patients satisfaction and controlling of stress induced hemodynamic changes between two groups (P>0.05).Patients in ketamine + fentanyl group showed more nausea and less pain during and after surgery. Moreover, no significant adverse effects were reported during and after the surgery.
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Conclusion:
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Our results demonstrated that propranolol can be used safely as a premedication in cataract surgery in the comparable efficacy to ketamine plus fentanyl premedication.
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Attachment:
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4082propranol.pptx
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