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       XXV Annual Congress of the Iranian Society of Ophthalmology        بـیــست و پنجمین کنــگــره سـالیـانه انـجـمـن چـشـم پـزشـکی ایـــران
مقاله Abstract


Title: The association of body mass index and vertical cup to disc ratio
Author(s): Marzieh KAtibeh, MD, MPH; Mohammad Pakravan, MD; Mojgan Pakbin, MS; Mehdi Yaseri, PhD; Reza Soleimanizad, MD
Presentation Type: Poster
Subject: Posterior Segment and Uveitis
Others:
Presenting Author:
Name: Mojgan Pakbin
Affiliation :(optional) Ophthalmic Epidemiology Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
E mail: mpopto@yahoo.com
Phone: 22552344
Mobile: 09126127265
Purpose:

To determine the association between body mass index (BMI) and vertical cup to disc ratio (VCDR).

Methods:

This population-based study conducted on 40-80 years old residents of Yazd district of Iran. VCDR was estimated using stereoscopic fundus photography images and VCDR > 0.5 was defined as large cup. BMI calculated using the formula: weight (kg)/ height (m)2, and was categorized into 4 groups including BMI < 18.5 (underweight), 18.5-24.9 (normal), 25-29.9 (overweight) and ≥ 30 (obese).

Results:

Of 2320 subjects, 2098 participated in the study, and VCDR and BMI data of 1629 individuals (mean age 53.9 ± 9.9 years; 45.6% men) were available. The mean VCDR was 0.34 ± 0.16, and 11.6 % had large cup. The mean BMI was 27.5 ± 4.6 kg/m2; 36.2 % were overweight and 34.2 % were obese. No statistically significant relationship was seen between BMI and VCDR (p ₌ 0.79). Gender was not associated with large cup (p ₌ 0.23), but we found statistically significant relation between hypertension (OR=1.53, p ₌ 0.031) and large cup, and similarly between older ages and large cup (OR=1.21, p ₌ 0.002).

Conclusion:

BMI has no association with cup size, but individuals with higher blood pressure and older age have larger cup.

Attachment: 1015Mojgan Pakbin.pdf





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  - بـیــست و پنجمین کنــگــره سـالیـانه انـجـمـن چـشـم پـزشـکی ایـــران